Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg x 15 capsules

Description

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg classification

Antibacterial; Antiprotozoal Agent
Active substance: Metronidazole
Form: 200mg per capsule
Active half-life: 8 hours
Acne: No
Water retention: No
HBR: No
Hepatotoxicity: Low
Aromatization: No

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg is a potent antibiotic and antiprotozoal medication used to treat various bacterial and parasitic infections. Metronidazole works by disrupting the DNA of susceptible bacteria and parasites, preventing their growth and replication within the body. This medication is effective against anaerobic bacteria, which thrive in environments without oxygen, making it particularly useful in treating infections of the gastrointestinal tract, genital tract, skin, and other areas susceptible to anaerobic infections. Available in capsule form for oral administration, Metronidazole is prescribed by healthcare providers to combat infections caused by bacteria and parasites that are sensitive to its action.

What is Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg?

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg is a pharmaceutical formulation containing 200mg of the active ingredient, Metronidazole, per capsule. This medication belongs to the nitroimidazole class of antibiotics and antiprotozoals. It is widely used to treat infections caused by bacteria and parasites, including certain types of anaerobic bacteria and protozoa. Metronidazole works by entering the cells of bacteria and parasites, where it disrupts their DNA and prevents them from multiplying. This action effectively clears the infection and alleviates associated symptoms. Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg is prescribed for various conditions where anaerobic organisms are implicated, ensuring targeted treatment and recovery.

Benefits of Taking Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg 

The primary benefit of taking Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg is its effectiveness in treating a wide range of bacterial and parasitic infections. This medication is particularly valued for its ability to target anaerobic organisms, which are often resistant to other antibiotics. Metronidazole provides rapid relief from symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and vaginal discharge associated with infections like bacterial vaginosis, trichomoniasis, and certain types of gastrointestinal infections. By eliminating the causative organisms, Metronidazole helps restore health and prevents complications that may arise from untreated infections.

Uses of Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg 

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg is used to treat a variety of infections caused by susceptible bacteria and protozoa. Common indications for its use include:

1. Bacterial Infections: Metronidazole is effective against anaerobic bacteria responsible for infections such as intra-abdominal infections, bacterial vaginosis, and dental infections.
2. Protozoal Infections: It is also used to treat protozoal infections like trichomoniasis, giardiasis, and amoebiasis.
3. Helicobacter pylori Eradication: Metronidazole is part of the combination therapy used to eradicate Helicobacter pylori bacteria, which cause peptic ulcers and gastritis.
4. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: It may be prescribed for certain types of skin and soft tissue infections when caused by anaerobic bacteria.

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg is administered orally and is typically taken with food to minimize stomach upset. The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the specific infection being treated and the patient’s medical condition.

Side Effects of Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg 

While generally well-tolerated, Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg can cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and a metallic taste in the mouth. These side effects are usually mild and subside as the body adjusts to the medication. Rare but serious side effects may include allergic reactions, peripheral neuropathy (numbness or tingling in the hands or feet), and seizures. Patients should seek medical attention if they experience severe side effects or signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., rash, itching, swelling).

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg Storage

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mgshould be stored at room temperature between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), away from moisture and heat. Keep the capsules in their original packaging to protect them from light and humidity. Ensure the medication is kept out of reach of children and pets. Do not store Metronidazole in the bathroom or near the kitchen sink where it may be exposed to moisture. Proper storage helps maintain the effectiveness and safety of the medication throughout its shelf life.

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg Alternatives

There are several alternatives to Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg for treating bacterial and protozoal infections. Depending on the specific infection and its susceptibility to different antibiotics, healthcare providers may prescribe alternative medications such as:

1. Clindamycin: Effective against anaerobic bacteria and certain types of protozoa.
2. Doxycycline: Broad-spectrum antibiotic effective against a wide range of bacteria, including some protozoa.
3. Azithromycin: Macrolide antibiotic used to treat certain bacterial infections and some protozoal infections.

The choice of alternative medication depends on factors such as the type of infection, antibiotic resistance patterns, and the patient’s medical history. Always follow the recommendations of your healthcare provider when considering alternatives to Metronidazole.

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg Mechanism of Action

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mgexerts its therapeutic effects primarily through its unique mechanism of action against anaerobic bacteria and protozoa. Metronidazole, a nitroimidazole antibiotic, penetrates bacterial and protozoal cells where it undergoes chemical reduction by intracellular electron transport proteins. This reduction process leads to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and other toxic metabolites, causing damage to DNA and inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis. As a result, Metronidazole disrupts the microbial cell structure and function, leading to cell death and the clearance of infection.

In anaerobic bacteria, Metronidazole’s activity is particularly effective due to its inability to repair the DNA damage caused by the drug’s metabolites. This specificity makes Metronidazole a preferred choice for treating infections such as bacterial vaginosis, intra-abdominal infections, dental infections, and certain skin infections caused by anaerobic bacteria. Additionally, Metronidazole’s activity against protozoa like Giardia lamblia and Trichomonas vaginalis makes it invaluable in treating infections such as giardiasis and trichomoniasis.

The mechanism of action of Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mgunderscores its role as a potent antimicrobial agent, effectively combating infections caused by susceptible anaerobic organisms and protozoa, thereby promoting recovery and alleviating associated symptoms.

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg Interactions

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mgmay interact with other medications, potentially altering their efficacy or causing adverse effects. Healthcare providers and patients must be aware of possible drug interactions to minimize risks and ensure safe treatment.

Metronidazole can potentiate the effects of medications that affect the central nervous system (CNS), such as alcohol and benzodiazepines, leading to increased sedation and CNS depression. Concurrent use of disulfiram or certain cephalosporin antibiotics with Metronidazole can cause a disulfiram-like reaction characterized by symptoms such as flushing, nausea, and palpitations.

Furthermore, Metronidazole may inhibit the metabolism of drugs metabolized by CYP450 enzymes, potentially increasing their plasma concentrations and prolonging their effects. Conversely, inducers of CYP450 enzymes, such as rifampicin, may reduce Metronidazole’s effectiveness.

Patients should inform their healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products they are taking before starting Metronidazole therapy. Adjustments in dosage or alternative treatments may be necessary to prevent interactions and ensure optimal therapeutic outcomes.

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg Contraindications

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg is contraindicated in certain circumstances where its use may pose significant risks to patient health. Contraindications include:

1. Hypersensitivity: Patients with a known hypersensitivity to Metronidazole or any of its components should not use Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg due to the risk of allergic reactions ranging from mild rash to severe anaphylaxis.
2. First Trimester of Pregnancy: Metronidazole should be avoided during the first trimester of pregnancy due to potential teratogenic effects. However, it may be used cautiously in the second and third trimesters if the benefits outweigh the risks.
3. Breastfeeding: Metronidazole is excreted in breast milk and may affect nursing infants. Breastfeeding mothers should discuss the risks and benefits with their healthcare provider before using Metronidazole.
4. Blood Disorders: Patients with blood disorders such as leukopenia or neutropenia should avoid Metronidazole due to the potential for exacerbating these conditions.
5. Severe Liver Dysfunction: Metronidazole is metabolized in the liver, and patients with severe hepatic impairment may experience increased systemic exposure to the drug, leading to potential toxicity. Use in these patients should be carefully monitored or avoided altogether.

Healthcare providers should assess each patient’s medical history and current health status before prescribing Metronidazole to ensure it is safe and appropriate for use.

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg Overdose

In cases of Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg overdose, immediate medical attention is essential to manage symptoms and prevent complications. Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, seizures, and loss of coordination. Severe overdose can lead to neurological symptoms such as peripheral neuropathy and encephalopathy.

Treatment of Metronidazole overdose typically involves supportive care and symptomatic treatment. Activated charcoal may be administered to reduce absorption if the overdose is recent. In severe cases, hospitalization and monitoring may be necessary to manage neurological symptoms and provide supportive therapy.

Patients should avoid self-administration of Metronidazole and adhere strictly to prescribed dosages to minimize the risk of overdose. Healthcare providers should educate patients on the signs of overdose and emphasize the importance of seeking immediate medical attention if overdose symptoms occur.

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg Precautions

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mgshould be used with caution in certain patient populations and situations to ensure safe and effective treatment:

1. Neurological Disorders: Patients with a history of neurological disorders or conditions affecting the central nervous system (CNS) may be at increased risk of developing peripheral neuropathy or CNS-related adverse effects with Metronidazole use. Close monitoring is recommended, and dosage adjustments may be necessary.
2. Liver Dysfunction: Metronidazole is metabolized in the liver, and patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment may require dosage adjustment to prevent drug accumulation and potential toxicity. Severe liver dysfunction is a contraindication for Metronidazole use due to the risk of increased systemic exposure.
3. Renal Impairment: Although Metronidazole is primarily eliminated via the liver, renal excretion of metabolites may be affected in patients with renal impairment. Adjustments in dosage or dosing interval may be necessary in these patients to avoid accumulation of the drug.
4. Pregnancy and Lactation: Metronidazole should be used cautiously during pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, only if needed and under close medical supervision. Breastfeeding should be avoided during Metronidazole treatment due to potential risks to the infant.
5. Alcohol Consumption: Patients should avoid consuming alcohol during Metronidazole treatment and for at least 48 hours after completing the course of therapy. Alcohol may interact with Metronidazole, leading to a disulfiram-like reaction characterized by symptoms such as flushing, nausea, and palpitations.

 

Where to Buy Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg 

Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg can be purchased from various sources, including pharmacies, clinics, and online retailers. When purchasing online, it is essential to choose a reputable and licensed pharmacy to ensure the authenticity and quality of the medication. Roids R US is a trusted online provider where you can buy Pharmaceutical Metronidazole 200mg with confidence. Our platform offers convenience, competitive pricing, and secure shipping options, ensuring you receive genuine products delivered discreetly to your doorstep. Always consult with a healthcare provider before purchasing and using Metronidazole to ensure it is suitable for your medical needs and condition.